CVE-2026-55546 affects QWED-MCP, a deterministic verification gateway for MCP, in versions prior to 0.2.1. The vulnerability exists in the verify_math_expression() function within math_engine.py, which passes attacker-controlled strings directly to SymPy's parse_expr() without adequate sanitization. Because parse_expr() internally calls Python's eval() with built-ins available, an attacker can leverage Python's import functionality to execute arbitrary OS commands. Potential impacts include arbitrary code execution, data exfiltration, secret theft, and access to internal services. Exploitation requires a downstream integration that passes untrusted user input to the library API, as the default MCP tool registry does not expose the vulnerable function. The issue has been patched in version 0.2.1 of QWED-MCP.